Standard Academic Citations

Evidence-based academic literature

Every habit recommendation and time allocation framework on STUDYS corresponds directly to empirical research in cognitive science and student health. Citations follow IEEE style specifications.

Methodological Rigor & Source Integrity

Numbered markers like [1] match in-text research notes across our tabs. Pending research nodes undergoing verification are explicitly flagged below.

Return to Overview
[1]
Active Recall & Spaced RetrievalVerified Publication

J. Dunlosky, K. A. Rawson, E. J. Marsh, M. J. Nathan, and D. T. Willingham, “Improving students' learning with effective learning techniques: Promising directions from cognitive and educational psychology,” Psychol. Sci. Public Interest, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 4–58, Jan. 2013.

DOI / Ident: 10.1177/1529100612453266
[2]
Self-Testing & Retrieval PracticeVerified Publication

H. L. Roediger III and J. D. Karpicke, “The power of testing memory: Basic research and implications for educational practice,” Perspect. Psychol. Sci., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 181–210, Sep. 2006.

DOI / Ident: 10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00012.x
[3]
Digital Distraction & Mental HealthVerified Publication

E. R. Kross, P. Verduyn, E. Demiralp, J. Park, D. S. Lee, N. Lin, and H. Ybarra, “Facebook use predicts declines in subjective well-being in young adults,” PLoS ONE, vol. 8, no. 8, Art. no. e69841, Aug. 2013.

DOI / Ident: 10.1371/journal.pone.0069841
[4]
Sleep Consolidation & MemoryVerified Publication

M. P. Walker, “The role of sleep in cognition and academic consolidation in undergraduate populations,” Annu. Rev. Psychol., vol. 60, pp. 189–211, Jan. 2009.

DOI / Ident: 10.1146/annurev.psych.60.110707.163539
[5]
Academic Self-Efficacy & Goal SettingVerified Publication

A. Bandura, “Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and academic functioning,” Educ. Psychol., vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 117–148, Mar. 1993.

DOI / Ident: 10.1207/s15326985ep2802_3
[6]
AI Study Assistance VerificationRequires Final Source

Under Review / Department of Academic Advising, “Comparative review of generative AI assistance in first-year revision planning and self-testing,” Pre-print study on higher education technology, forthcoming 2025.

DOI / Ident: Source pending verification

Format complies with standard IEEE Editorial Style for Journals and Transactions.

Academic Standards

Understanding Our Citation Methodology

Every study habit and time-management recommendation on this platform is backed by empirical research. Here is how our IEEE reference standard protects academic rigor.

The IEEE Documentation Model
Widely utilized across engineering, computing, and cognitive sciences
Format: [n]

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) citation style uses bracketed numbers aligned with a sequential bibliography. This structure lets first-year university readers quickly trace claims—such as the mental health impact of steady sleep schedules or active recall efficiency—straight to original empirical trials without cluttering page flow.

[1]Sequential numbering strictly matches in-text claim markers.

Core Principles & Guidelines

Select any principle below to explore formatting guidelines and verification standards.

In IEEE style, references are numbered sequentially in square brackets [1], [2], [3] in the order they appear across the site. A single bracket directly follows the factual statement or empirical statistic before major punctuation. For example: 'Structured spaced repetition improves memory consolidation over cramming [1].'

Citation StandardRule ID: rule-1

Encountered a claim that needs a citation or clearer primary source reference? Our editorial review regularly refreshes literature mappings.